What is red but green, open but closed and old but new? Answer: London's stunning new double-decker buses. * ~; O# B3 v+ f
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The traditional red double-deckers are a symbol of London. Their iconic status was sealed in 2008 when one bus made the longer-than-usual trip to Beijing to collect a very special passenger: the Olympic Flame. 8 F. L+ E2 ^# t% F% W2 h7 v
% J- O9 y5 g. g6 F# l0 y# K# pNow a new bus design has been unveiled and it has been wowing Londoners. & z% u: C! G5 ~) |- s$ ?
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The new bus uses more efficient green technology and has two staircases and an open platform, enabling people to hop on and hop off. It also has a unique asymmetric design for the front end, which gives it a futuristic look. " L9 m$ x& j: Y( U
. }3 S$ c. U& Q; u$ n: YDespite its innovations the design is not all new. Its exterior is very reminiscent of London's faithful old double-decker, the Routemaster.
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The new bus has a "swooshing" exterior.9 L+ t- H6 E& W5 t. _
" u, J2 ]; z) J# mIn December 2005 the original Routemaster was withdrawn from general service for accessibility and environmental reasons, but it can still be seen on two heritage routes in London. 8 O1 Z1 Z5 l$ e" e1 v0 V
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In July 2008 a competition was launched by the London Mayor, Boris Johnson, to design a new Routemaster bus for the capital. There were over 700 entries, with several designers jointly winning the £25,000 (244,000 Yuan) prize. $ Y# Z0 e3 K0 g& Q/ h7 O( d! ^7 i; Y$ G
4 m; _3 X8 t+ b9 g/ NThe new double-deckers, which have three doors to speed up boarding, are expected to be in service in 2012. ; _7 I4 e6 r5 r: }5 V) C3 W
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Mr Johnson said: "This iconic new part of our transport system is not only beautiful, but also has a green heart beating beneath its stylish, swooshing exterior". 0 E+ Y! Y/ W" H& H2 c, k
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He expects cities around the globe to be "beside themselves with envy" for what he described as a "stunning red emblem" of 21st-century London. ; t0 B# U- h0 c& v' ^
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However, Mr Johnson has not yet persuaded everyone to climb on board. The mayor has been criticised by some for the high cost of the new buses. A normal double-decker bus costs around £190,000 (around 1,900,000 Yuan) but it has cost £7.8m (76,000,000 Yuan) to design and build five new ones.
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来自:http://www.bbc.co.uk/ukchina/sim ... w_buses_story.shtml |